Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting With Antiemetics in Patients Undergoing Middle Ear Surgery

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منابع مشابه

Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting with antiemetics in patients undergoing middle ear surgery: comparison of a small dose of propofol with droperidol or metoclopramide.

OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy and safety of a small dose of propofol with other commonly used antiemetics, droperidol and metoclopramide, for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing middle ear surgery. DESIGN Prospective, randomized, double-blind study. SETTING University-affiliated teaching hospital. PATIENTS Ninety patients (48 females, 42 males) s...

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Prophylactic Effect of Dexamethasone on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Tympanomastoid Surgery

Postoperative nausea and vomiting is an unpleasant, distressing, and exhausting experience for patient. This is more common and severe in tympanomastoid surgery. The role of dexamethasone prevention of this complication is unclear and during recent years much attention has been paid to it. In order to evaluate prophylactic effect of dexamethasone on postoperative nausea and vomiting after masto...

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Combination of Antiemetics for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in High-Risk Patients

It was previously reported that the Korean predictive model could be used to identify patients at high risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). This study investigated whether PONV in the high-risk and very high-risk patients identified by the Korean predictive model could be prevented by multiple prophylactic antiemetics. A total of 2,456 patients were selected from our previous PONV ...

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Prophylactic Gabapentin for Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery

Context: Prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting continues to be a major challenge in postoperative care. Gabapentin is an antiepileptic drug .Its antiepileptic action is demonstrated in chemotherapy-induced acute and delayed onset of nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patient. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antiemetic effect of gabapentin on incidence a...

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Granisetron in the prevention of nausea and vomiting after middle-ear surgery: a dose-ranging study.

This study was undertaken to determine the minimum effective dose of granisetron, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor antagonist, for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after middle-ear surgery. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, 120 women (ASA I) received placebo (saline) or granisetron at three different doses (20 micrograms kg-1, 40 m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0886-4470

DOI: 10.1001/archotol.127.1.25